CLast reviewed
Magnesium and sleep: promising, not proven
Few small trials, mostly in older adults, with low certainty. Magnesium is an essential mineral many adults under-consume.

Editorial section. Research summaries are not product claims and contain no product links or offers. A summary is never proof that any product works.
- The question
- Does oral magnesium improve sleep?
- Study design
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of 3 randomized trials (151 older adults), 2021. [1][2]
- What they found
- Pooled results suggested people fell asleep about 17 minutes faster with magnesium, but the authors rated the evidence low quality. [1][2]
- Limitations
- Small samples, different forms and doses, short duration. L-threonate specific human sleep data are limited.
- What this does not mean
- Magnesium is not a sleep medication. Persistent sleep problems deserve a conversation with a clinician.
- Sources
- Mah J, Pitre T. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21:125. doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03297-z
- NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: Magnesium fact sheet. ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/
Where it is discussed on podcasts
Verified episodes. Hosts and guests do not endorse Everstack. Podcast index
- Huberman Lab: Dr. Rhonda Patrick: Micronutrients for Health & Longevity (2022-05-02)
- Huberman Lab: Master Your Sleep & Be More Alert When Awake (2021-01-11)
- 01:10:00 Drugs and supplements for sleep
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